第14期:English Pod - I'm In Debt 负债
「晨读音频」
Hey guys! Welcome to my channel, I’m Mavis. Good morning!
欢迎来到我的频道,我是Mavis老师,早上好呀!
Today we’re gonna learn a dialogue about recession, a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced.
今天我们将学习关于经济衰退的对话。经济衰退指的是一段时间内经济的下滑,在此期间贸易和工业活动减少。
During the recession, businesses go broke.
在经济衰退期间,许多企业倒闭。
A lot of people lose their jobs and become unable to support their families.
很多人失去了工作,难以养家糊口。
Let’s see what’s happening to the man in the dialogue.
接下来我们一起看看听力中的主人翁遭遇了什么吧!
「对话文本」
A: Hello, I’m here to see Mr. Corleone.
你好,我来这里找科利昂先生。
B: Right this way, sir.
先生,这边请。
C: Charlie! What can I do for you?
查理,我有什么可以帮到你的呢?
B: Mr. Corlone, I’m really sorry to trouble you, but I need your help.
科利昂先生,真的很抱歉打扰您了,我需要您的帮助。
C: Anything for you, Charlie! Your father was like a brother to me.
做什么都行,查理。你的父亲就像是我的兄弟。
B: Well, sir, you see, this recession has hit me pretty hard; I lost my job and I’m in a lot of debt.
先生,是这样,这次经济危机对我打击很大;我丢了工作又负债累累。
C: I see…
我知道...
B: Yeah, you know, I’ve got credit card bills, car payments, I’ve got to pay my mortgage; and on top of all that, I have to pay my son’s college tuition.
嗯,你知道的,我要还信用卡,还车贷,我还要支付抵押货款,除此之外,我还得支付我儿子的大学学费。
C: So you’re asking for a loan.
那么你可以申请贷款。
B: Well, I just thought maybe you could help me out.
我想或许你能帮上我的忙。
C: What? At a time like this? I’m broke too, you know! You’re not the only one who has been hit by the recession! I lost half my money in the stock market crash! Go on! Get outa here!
什么!在这个时候?你知道我也破产了!你不是唯一一个在经济危机中受到重创的!股市大跌损失了我一半的资金!出去!你给我出去!
「重要发音技巧」
Welcome back. Now let’s learn some tips about pronunciation in the dialogue.
欢迎回来, 首先咱们来学习刚才对话中的一些发音技巧。辅元连读:词尾辅音 词首元音
What can I do for you?
我有什么可以帮到你的呢?
Your father was like a brother to me.
你的父亲就像是我的兄弟。
I’m in a lot of debt.
我如今负债累累。
On top of all that
除此之外
Get outa here!
你给我出去!
2.连读:词尾辅音 词首半元音
/d/ /j/ -> /ʤ/ 前一个单词词尾是 /d/,后一个单词词头是 /j/,则连读为 /ʤ/。
I need your help.
我需要您的帮助。
3. 失爆
前一词以”持续音 /t/ /d/"结尾,后一词以辅音开头,则其中/t/ /d/失音。
I’ve got credit card bills.
我要还信用卡。
「核心单词掌握」
1. recession /rəˈsɛʃ(ə)n/ n. 衰退
实用搭配:
to go into/be in recession 陷入/处于衰退例句:
The whole country is in the grip of a serious recession.
整个国家正处于严重的衰退中。
2. credit /ˈkrɛdət / n.信贷、信用、荣誉、学分 实用搭配:
to buy/sell sth. on credit 赊购/赊销某商品例句:
I’ve got credit card bills. 我要还信用卡。
3. in debt /dɛt/ 欠钱,欠债实用搭配:to be in debt to sb 欠某人的钱
to get into/out of debt 背上/清偿债务例句:
His extravagance explains why he is always in debt.
他挥霍无度, 难怪总是欠债。
4. mortgage /mɔrɡɪdʒ/
v.抵押
n. 抵押贷款(money loaned) 实用搭配:
to apply for/take out/raise a mortgage
申请/获得/筹集抵押贷款
例句:
We could rent the house out to help with our mortgage payments.我们可以把房子租出去,挣一点抵押贷款的钱。
「实用口语表达」
1. have got to do sth. 必须做某事
例句:
You’ve got to do something every day to practise.
你们需要每天都做一点事情练习。
2. on top of that 除此之外、而且例句:We missed the bus, and on top of that it started raining.我们错过了公共汽车,最重要的是开始下雨了。
3. help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题,救出某人例句:
I’m in a rather tricky position. Can you help me out?
我的处境很棘手, 你能帮我吗?
「今日所学回顾」
发音重点:连读:词尾辅音 词首元音What can I do for you? Your father was like a brother to me. I’m in a lot of debt.On top of all thatGet outa here!
连读:词尾辅音 词首半元音
need you
失爆:前后都是辅音,前面是/t/,/d/需要进行失爆处理。
credit card
2. 单词重点:
recession
credit
be in debt(注意b不发音)
mortgage(注意t不发音)
3. 表达重点:
have got to do sth.必须做某事
on top of that 除此之外、而且
help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题,救出某人
That's all for today. Thanks for listening. Have a nice day:)
美好的学习时光总是短暂的。感谢大家的收听,今天也要开开心心哦!
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