船舶操纵（舵令、锚令）

1

驾驶员：左(右)舵五 Port ( starboard ) five.

（发出指令）

水手：左(石)舵五 Port ( starboard )five.

（重复指令）

水手：五度左(右) Wheel port （starboard)five.

（指令完成后回答完成指令）

（下同↓）

2

左(右)舵十 Port(starboard)ten.

左(右)舵十 Port(starboard)ten.

十度左(右) Wheel port (starboard) ten.

3

左(右)舵十五

Port (starboard)fifteen.

左(右)舵十五

Port (starboard)fifteen.

左(右)舵十五

Wheel port (starboard) fifteen.

4

左(右)舵二十 Port (starboard)twenty.

左(右)舵二十 Port ( starboard )twenty.

二十度左(右) Wheel port (starboard) twenty.

5

左(右)舵五 Port ( starboard ) five。

左(石)舵五 Port ( starboard )five.

五度左(右) Wheel port star-board)five.

6

左(右)满舵 Hard a port (star-board).

左(右)满舵 Hard a port (star-board).

满舵左(右) Wheel hard a port.(starboard).

7

正舵 Midships.

正舵 Midships.

舵正 Wheel’s amidships.

8

回舵 Ease helm (thewheel).

回舵 Ease helm (thewheel).

舵正 Wheel’s amidships.

9

回到…… Ease to (degrees).

回到…… Ease to (degrees).

…度左(右) Wheel’s eased on port (starboard)

10

把定 Steady.

把定 Steady.

把定 Steady.

11

航向… Course…

航向… Course…

航向……到 Course on…

12

向左(右)…度 …degrees to port(starboard).

向左(右)…度 …degrees to port(starboard).

航向……到 Course on….

13

不要偏左(右) Nothing to por (starboard).

不要偏左(右) Nothing to port (starboard).

不要偏左(右) Nothing to port (starboard).

14

航向复原 Course again.

航向复原 Course again.

航向……到 Course on….

15

什么舵? What is your rudder?

…度左(右) Wheel port (starboard).

16

舵灵吗? How does the rudder answer?

正常 Very good.

很慢 Very slow.

不灵 No answer.

17

首向多少? What heading?

航向…… Course…

锚令

1

准各绞(起)锚 Stand by(to)heave away(up)anchor.

绞锚备好 All ready(to)heave away.

2

绞(起)锚 Heave away(up) anchor.

绞(起)锚 Heave away.

3

备左(右、双)锚

Stand by port(starboard, both)anchor(s).

左(右、双)锚备好

Port (starboard,both)anchor(s)is (are) ready.

4

抛(左、双)锚 Let go(port, starboard)anchor.

抛(左、右)锚 Let go(port, starboard)anchor.

5

刹住 Hold on.

刹住 Hold on.

6

停止绞锚 Stop heaving (Avast heaving).

停止绞锚 Stop heaving(Avast heaving).

7

准各绞(起)锚

Stand by(to)heave away(up)anchor.

绞锚备好 All ready(to)heave away.

8

绞(起)锚 Heave away(up) anchor.

绞(起)锚 Heave away.

9

锚链方向 How is chain leading?

锚链垂直Up and down.

锚链向前Leading ahead.

锚链向后Leading aft.

锚链正横Leading abeam.

锚链过船头Across bow.

10

锚链放松 Slack away chain.

锚链放松 Slack away chain.

11

… … 节链人水(在甲板、在锚链孔)

… shackles in water (on deck, in hawse pipe)

.… …

节链人水 (在甲板、在锚链孔)

…shackles in water (on deck, in hawse pipe).

12

锚离底 Anchor aweigh.

锚清爽 Anchor clear.

链吃力 Chain tight.

锚抓牢? Anchor brought up.

锚缠住Anchorfouling.

锚链倒出 Walk back anchor.

锚链倒出 Walk back anchor.

只有操作规范才能最大程度减少错误带来的影响。